Kotlin multiplatform mobile Unresolved dependencies/references

Hello kotlin community.

I’m using Android Studio Bumblebee 2021.1.1 Patch 2.
I’ve created a kmm project via File->New Project->Kotlin Multiplatform App for Android and iOS.

My project has buildSrc, androidApp, shared, iosApp modules.

  1. buildSrc module:
    here the build.gradle.kts from buildSrc:
plugins {
    `kotlin-dsl`
}

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

And Dependencies.kt from src/main/kotlin:

object Versions {
    const val appVersionCode = 1
    const val appVersionName = "1.0"
    const val appVersionNameSuffix = ""

    const val androidMinSdk = 23
    const val androidCompileSdk = 31
    const val androidTargetSdk = androidCompileSdk
    const val buildTool = "31.0.0"

    const val kotlin = "1.6.10"
    const val kotlinCompilerExtension = "1.1.1"
    const val kotlinCoroutines = "1.6.0"
    const val ktor = "2.0.0-eap-337"/*"1.6.7"*/
    const val koin = /*"3.1.5"*/"3.2.0-beta-1"
    const val koinExt = "3.0.2"

    const val compose = "1.1.1"
    const val navigationCompose = "2.4.1"
    const val activityCompose = "1.4.0"

    const val sqlDelight = "1.5.3"

    const val material = "1.5.0"
    const val appCompat = "1.4.1"
    const val constraintLayout = "2.1.3"
    const val lifecycleKtx = "2.4.1"
    const val lifecycleRuntimeKtx = lifecycleKtx
    const val lifecycleViewmodelKtx = lifecycleKtx

    const val slf4j = "1.7.30"
    const val logback = "1.2.3"
    const val kermit = "1.0.0"

    const val junit = "4.13.2"
    const val androidXTestJUnit = "1.1.3"
    const val testCore = "1.4.0"
    const val mockito = "3.12.4"
    const val robolectric = "4.7.3"
}

object Dependencies {
    object Gradle {
        const val kotlin = "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:${Versions.kotlin}"
        const val sqlDelight = "com.squareup.sqldelight:gradle-plugin:${Versions.sqlDelight}"
    }

    object Coroutines {
        const val android =
            "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}"
        const val core =
            "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}"
        const val test =
            "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-test:${Versions.kotlinCoroutines}"
    }

    object Android {
        const val material = "com.google.android.material:material:${Versions.material}"
    }

    object AndroidX {
        const val appCompat = "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:${Versions.appCompat}"
        const val constraintLayout =
            "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:${Versions.constraintLayout}"

        const val lifecycleRuntimeKtx =
            "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:${Versions.lifecycleRuntimeKtx}"
        const val lifecycleViewmodelKtx =
            "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:${Versions.lifecycleViewmodelKtx}"
    }

    object Compose {
        const val animation = "androidx.compose.animation:animation:${Versions.compose}"
        const val compiler = "androidx.compose.compiler:compiler:${Versions.compose}"
        const val foundation = "androidx.compose.foundation:foundation:${Versions.compose}"
        const val foundationLayout =
            "androidx.compose.foundation:foundation-layout:${Versions.compose}"
        const val material = "androidx.compose.material:material:${Versions.compose}"
        const val materialIconsExtended =
            "androidx.compose.material:material-icons-extended:${Versions.compose}"
        const val runtime = "androidx.compose.runtime:runtime:${Versions.compose}"
        const val ui = "androidx.compose.ui:ui:${Versions.compose}"
        const val uiGraphics = "androidx.compose.ui:ui-graphics:${Versions.compose}"
        const val uiTooling = "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:${Versions.compose}"

        const val activity = "androidx.activity:activity-compose:${Versions.activityCompose}"
        const val navigation =
            "androidx.navigation:navigation-compose:${Versions.navigationCompose}"
    }

    object Koin {
        const val android = "io.insert-koin:koin-android:${Versions.koin}"
        const val androidExt = "io.insert-koin:koin-android-ext:${Versions.koinExt}"
        const val compose = "io.insert-koin:koin-androidx-compose:${Versions.koin}"
        const val core = "io.insert-koin:koin-core:${Versions.koin}"
        const val coreExt = "io.insert-koin:koin-core-ext:${Versions.koinExt}"
        const val ktor = "io.insert-koin:koin-ktor:${Versions.koin}"
        const val test = "io.insert-koin:koin-test:${Versions.koin}"
        const val testJUnit4 = "io.insert-koin:koin-test-junit4:${Versions.koin}"
    }

    object Ktor {
        const val clientCore = "io.ktor:ktor-client-core:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientAndroid = "io.ktor:ktor-client-android:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientCio = "io.ktor:ktor-client-cio:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientDarwin = "io.ktor:ktor-client-darwin:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientIOS = "io.ktor:ktor-client-ios:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientJava = "io.ktor:ktor-client-java:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientJson = "io.ktor:ktor-client-json:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientOkHttp = "io.ktor:ktor-client-okhttp:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientSerialization = "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val clientLogging = "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging:${Versions.ktor}"

        const val contentNegotiation = "io.ktor:ktor-client-content-negotiation:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val json = "io.ktor:ktor-serialization-kotlinx-json:${Versions.ktor}"
        const val websockets = "io.ktor:ktor-websockets:${Versions.ktor}"
    }

    object SQLDelight {
        const val runtime = "com.squareup.sqldelight:runtime:${Versions.sqlDelight}"
        const val coroutineExtensions =
            "com.squareup.sqldelight:coroutines-extensions:${Versions.sqlDelight}"
        const val androidDriver = "com.squareup.sqldelight:android-driver:${Versions.sqlDelight}"
        const val nativeDriver = "com.squareup.sqldelight:native-driver:${Versions.sqlDelight}"
        const val sqliteDriver = "com.squareup.sqldelight:sqlite-driver:${Versions.sqlDelight}"
    }

    object Log {
        const val slf4j = "org.slf4j:slf4j-simple:${Versions.slf4j}"
        const val logback = "ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:${Versions.logback}"
        const val kermit = "co.touchlab:kermit:${Versions.kermit}"
    }

    object Test {
        const val junit = "junit:junit:${Versions.junit}"
        const val androidXTestJUnit = "androidx.test.ext:junit:${Versions.androidXTestJUnit}"
        const val mockito = "org.mockito:mockito-inline:${Versions.mockito}"
        const val robolectric = "org.robolectric:robolectric:${Versions.robolectric}"
        const val testCore = "androidx.test:core:${Versions.testCore}"

        const val composeUiTest = "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test:${Versions.compose}"
        const val composeUiTestJUnit = "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:${Versions.compose}"
        const val composeUiTestManifest = "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-manifest:${Versions.compose}"
    }
}
  1. root-directory:
    build.grade.kts:
buildscript {
    repositories {
        gradlePluginPortal()
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.1.2")
        with(Dependencies.Gradle) {
            classpath(kotlin)
            classpath(sqlDelight)
        }
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        maven(url = uri("https://maven.pkg.jetbrains.space/public/p/ktor/eap"))
        maven(url = uri("https://maven.pkg.jetbrains.space/kotlin/p/kotlin/dev"))
    }
}

tasks.register("clean", Delete::class) {
    delete(rootProject.buildDir)
}

gradle.properties:

#Kotlin
kotlin.code.style=official
#Android
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
#MPP
kotlin.mpp.enableGranularSourceSetsMetadata=true
kotlin.native.enableDependencyPropagation=false
kotlin.mpp.enableCInteropCommonization=true

settings.gradle:

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        google()
        gradlePluginPortal()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

rootProject.name = "AnotherKMM"
include(":androidApp")
include(":shared")
  1. shared:

build.gradle.kts:

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform")
    id("com.android.library")
    id("com.squareup.sqldelight")
}

sqldelight {
    database("Database") {
        packageName = "com.example.anotherkmm.database"
    }
}

kotlin {
    android()
    ios()

    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                with(Dependencies.Ktor) {
                    implementation(clientCore)
//                    implementation(clientCio)
                    implementation(clientLogging)
                }

                with(Dependencies.Coroutines) {
                    implementation(core)
                }

                with(Dependencies.Koin) {
                    implementation(core)
//                    implementation(ktor)
                    implementation(test)
                }

                with(Dependencies.SQLDelight) {
                    implementation(runtime)
                    implementation(coroutineExtensions)
                }

                with(Dependencies.Compose) {
                    implementation(runtime)
                }

                with(Dependencies.AndroidX) {
                    implementation(lifecycleRuntimeKtx)
                    implementation(lifecycleViewmodelKtx)
                }
            }
        }
        val androidMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                with(Dependencies.Ktor) {
//                    implementation(clientAndroid)
                    implementation(clientOkHttp)
                }

                with(Dependencies.SQLDelight) {
                    implementation(androidDriver)
                }
            }
        }

        val iosMain by getting {
            dependencies {
                with(Dependencies.Ktor) {
                    implementation(clientIOS)
//                    implementation(clientDarwin)
                }

                with(Dependencies.SQLDelight) {
                    implementation(nativeDriver)
                }
            }
        }

        val commonTest by getting {
            dependencies {
                implementation(Dependencies.Koin.test)
                implementation(Dependencies.Coroutines.test)
                implementation(kotlin("test"))
            }
        }
        val androidTest by getting
        val iosTest by getting
    }
}

android {
    compileSdk = Versions.androidCompileSdk
    sourceSets["main"].manifest.srcFile("src/androidMain/AndroidManifest.xml")
    defaultConfig {
        minSdk = Versions.androidMinSdk
        targetSdk = Versions.androidTargetSdk
        testInstrumentationRunner = "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    buildFeatures {
        compose = true
    }
}

tasks.withType<org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile> {
    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = "1.8"
    }
}
  1. androidApp
    build.gradle.kts:
plugins {
    id("com.android.application")
    kotlin("android")
}

android {
    compileSdk = Versions.androidCompileSdk
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId = "com.example.anotherkmm.android"
        minSdk = Versions.androidMinSdk
        targetSdk = Versions.androidTargetSdk
        versionCode = Versions.appVersionCode
        versionName = Versions.appVersionName
        versionNameSuffix = Versions.appVersionNameSuffix
        testInstrumentationRunner = "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        getByName("release") {
            isMinifyEnabled = false
        }
    }
    buildToolsVersion = Versions.buildTool

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = "1.8"
    }
    buildFeatures {
        compose = true
    }
    composeOptions {
        kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion = Versions.kotlinCompilerExtension
    }
}

dependencies {
    with(Dependencies.Android) {
        implementation(material)
    }

    with(Dependencies.AndroidX) {
        implementation(appCompat)
        implementation(constraintLayout)
        implementation(lifecycleRuntimeKtx)
        implementation(lifecycleViewmodelKtx)
    }

    with(Dependencies.Compose) {
        implementation(animation)
        implementation(compiler)
        implementation(foundation)
        implementation(foundationLayout)
        implementation(material)
        implementation(materialIconsExtended)
        implementation(runtime)
        implementation(ui)
        implementation(uiTooling)
        implementation(uiGraphics)
        implementation(activity)
        implementation(navigation)
    }

    with(Dependencies.Coroutines) {
        implementation(android)
        implementation(core)
    }

    with(Dependencies.Koin) {
        implementation(core)
//        implementation(coreExt)
        implementation(android)
        implementation(androidExt)
        implementation(compose)
        testImplementation(test)
        testImplementation(testJUnit4)
    }

    with(Dependencies.Test) {
        testImplementation(junit)
        androidTestImplementation(androidXTestJUnit)
        testImplementation(testCore)
        testImplementation(robolectric)
        testImplementation(mockito)

        // Compose testing dependencies
        androidTestImplementation(composeUiTest)
        androidTestImplementation(composeUiTestJUnit)
        debugImplementation(composeUiTestManifest)
    }

    implementation(project(":shared"))
}
  1. in shared module in commonMain I’ve created PlatformModule.kt:
package com.example.anotherkmm.modules

import org.koin.core.module.Module

expect fun platformModule(): Module

Module is marked as unresolved reference and in import the “koin” word is red.

The same happens to all libraries, which are used via “implementation” in build.gradle.kts(shared).

In androidMain I can use koin and the other libraries without problem, only in commonMain are all classes from libraries like Koin, Ktor unresolved.
In iosMain all “kotlin” classes are unresolved too.

I also see strange error by gradle sync. IN my project I’m using coroutines 1.6.0 :man_shrugging:

I’ve already created another project from the scratch, where I don’t use buildSrc with Dependecies.kt etc.
But the problem is the same.

can anyone tell me, what the problem is and how can I solve it?

I’ve changed the gradle.properties. I’ve commented out the last three lines and now all missing dependencies are resolved now :man_shrugging: These three lines I found in some example projects.

#Kotlin
kotlin.code.style=official
#Android
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
#MPP
#kotlin.mpp.enableGranularSourceSetsMetadata=true
#kotlin.native.enableDependencyPropagation=false
#kotlin.mpp.enableCInteropCommonization=true